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Question 2: Personal Finance

Jordan's net worth and emergency fund

  • Unit 3
  • 3 points
  • About 13 minutes

You can use a calculator on this question, just like on exam day.

A short scenario about a person's or household's money, with numbers and goals: you read the data (for example, total assets versus total liabilities), describe a challenge or opportunity, and explain an action that would help them reach a goal. On the exam: Question 2 of 4, Section IIB (Questions 2–4 share 65 minutes); suggested time 12–13 minutes, 5% of the score. Assesses Skill Categories 1 and 3. Section II has 4 free-response questions in 90 minutes (40% of the score). The exam is fully digital in Bluebook, and only a 4-function calculator is allowed (handheld or the built-in Desmos 4-function calculator).

The question and its sources

Respond to parts A, B, and C. Jordan has come to you, a financial advisor, for guidance.

Jordan's situation

Jordan, 24, works as a medical lab assistant. After college, Jordan moved into a shared apartment and bought a used car with a loan.

Jordan's take-home pay is $3,100 a month. Monthly expenses, including rent, food, gas and the minimum payments on all loans and the credit card, total $2,750. That leaves $350 a month that Jordan can put toward savings or extra debt payments.

Jordan has two goals: build an emergency fund equal to three months of expenses ($8,250), and pay off the credit card, which charges 25% annual interest (APR).

Jordan's assets and liabilities are listed in Table 1.

Source: Hypothetical person and figures written for this practice question

Table 1. Jordan's assets and liabilities

ItemTypeAmount
Checking accountAsset$1,350
Savings accountAsset$2,400
Car (current market value)Asset$9,500
Laptop and furnitureAsset$1,800
Student loan balanceLiability$18,600
Car loan balanceLiability$6,200
Credit card balance (25% APR)Liability$2,350

Source: Hypothetical data written for this practice question

Suggested time: 13 minutes

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Part (A)

1 point

Using data from the scenario, calculate Jordan's net worth. Show your work.

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Part (B)

1 point

Describe one financial challenge or opportunity in the scenario that is affecting Jordan's ability to achieve these goals right now.

0 / 2,500 characters

Part (C)

1 point

Explain how one specific step Jordan could take would help Jordan achieve one of these goals.

0 / 2,500 characters

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